Privately published by subscription of the congregation. Residential buildings constructed during the second period of development carried on the modest design and scale characteristics of the earlier houses. The Moravian Historical Society is a nonprofit museum and historic site that preserves, interprets, and celebrates the rich culture of the Moravians. Lititz is a mix of families, young professionals and retirees. Another example of the Germanic style found in the district is the Sturgis Pretzel House at 221 East Main Street. Young men learned the trades of the shoemaker, tailor, weaver, nailsmith, carpenter, baker, chandler and butcher. It has notable examples of the Federal and Late Victorian architectural styles. The Lititz Moravian Historic District is significant as the third planned Moravian settlement in the State of Pennsylvania, as the only town in Lancaster County founded as a Moravian community, and as one of only two communities in Lancaster County which may be regarded as an outgrowth of a distinct religious community. Members of the Moravian Church were permitted to construct houses and businesses according to the regulations of the church. It was not until twenty years after the abolishment of the lease system that the first non-Moravian Church was established in Lititz. Lititz Moravian Historic District is a national historic district located at Lititz, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. Over the years, several additions have been added to the school, the most outstanding being the Mary Dixon Memorial Chapel, 10 Church Square, constructed in 1885. Historic Moravian Bethlehem: A National Historic Landmark District. Around the 1860's, brick also became a popular building material. 2. Boundaries. Discover why Lititz is hailed as America’s coolest small town. The stone Warden's House was constructed c. 1757. Beck, Abraham, R., A Partial Chart Residential - supplementary to The Moravian Graveyards of Lititz, 1905. The Lititz Moravian Historic District is located within the Borough of Lititz along two main travel routes: East Main Street (PA Route 772) and Broad Street (PA Route 501). The district includes 113 contributing buildings, 1 contributing site, and 2 contributing structures in Lititz. Explore the rich history of Historic Moravian Bethlehem, our newly designated National Historic Landmark District, one of only eight in Pennsylvania and one of only about 200 in the entire United States! A few buildings, like 7 South Broad Street were designed in the early 20th century Commercial style, while others like 1 East Main Street were designed in the Classical Revival style. 0 references. Lititz Moravian Historic District is a national historic district located at Lititz, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. Lititz ; Roughly bounded by E. Main, Willow and Locust, Marion and Orange, and S. Cedar and S. and N. Broad Sts. After the abolishment of the lease system, lots were sold to the Moravian occupants for $50 each. This video shows a rare performance of four trombones, soprano, tenor, alto and bass, demonstrating what the Trombone Choir may have sounded like in 1770. Originally, the Lititz firehouse, the building now serves as the municipal building. All the religious buildings are found along Church Square. And, because of a local historic district ordinance, unsympathetic alterations and new construction is kept to a minimum within the Lititz Moravian Historic District. Another integral part of the Lititz Moravian Historic District is the large areas of open spaces. Travelers came to picnic in the park and many stayed at local hotels to take advantage of the healing powers the pure drinking water from the Lititz Springs was said to offer. Lititz once voted “America’s Smallest Cool Town” is a popular destination with locals and tourists alike always offering something fun to do! Section One was developed from 1758. [3], It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.[1]. The Historic Overlay District shall conform to the boundaries shown on the Historic Resources Map (noted as the Lititz-Moravian Historic District). Located at the heart of the Lititz Moravian Historic District, the Lititz Moravian Church is a great place to visit if you want to learn about the town's spiritual and cultural roots. Today it retains a historic identity and also is one of the coolest small towns in America. It has a number of historic sites, such as the gravesite of John G. Sutter, The John Beck’s Boys Academy, and the Lititz Moravian Historic District. Historic Bethlehem Museums & Sites invites you to explore the exciting history of Historic Moravian Bethlehem, our newly designated National Historic Landmark District, one of only eight in Pennsylvania and one of only about 200 in the entire United States.. Lititz Moravian Historic District (Q6648566) From Wikidata. By 1843, over twenty-five craftsmen were working in Lititz. Generally, the houses built during this period of development were two or two and one-half stories high, two, three, or four bays wide with a gable roof. The Congregational Store, across East Main Street from the Warden's House was constructed in 1762. History. Approximately three-quarters of the buildings within the district were constructed during this time. The Lititz Moravian Historic District is located within the Borough of Lititz along two main travel routes: East Main Street (PA Route 772) and Broad Street (PA Route 501). The Lititz Moravian Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. Those that have been covered with artificial siding have been done so with care, retaining such architectural features as window hoods, brackets, bargeboards, and shutters. All these buildings continue in use by the school today. Lititz Moravian was thrilled to host the 129th meeting of the Pennsylvania German Society on Saturday. The second period of development in the Lititz Moravian Historic District was from 1855 to c. 1930. Every Sunday, 10:30 AM - 11:30 AM. Residents of Lititz were required to sign town regulations that controlled the community life rigidly. The typical religious building built on Church Square in the mid to late 18th century has a five or more bay facade, is two and one-half or three stories high and has a gable or gambrel roof. Architectural features include pedimented dormers with round arch windows, six over six sash and an ornate entry transom. During this period the Moravian Church planned a large open square along East Main Street and constructed religious and communal properties around it. It has notable examples of the Federal and Late Victorian architectural styles. Lititz was the only Moravian community in Lancaster County and believed to be the only Moravian community between south-central Pennsylvania and North Carolina. The district includes 113 contributing buildings, 1 contributing site, and 2 contributing structures in Lititz. The roots of the Moravian Brethren's Church date back to the ancient Bohemian Brethren's Church. Typical architectural styles within the district include Germanic, Federal, Second Empire, Italianate, Queen Anne, American Foursquare and commercial style. The buildings were set close to the boundaries of the open square and constructed of stone. The majority of residential buildings erected during this first period of development were constructed of stone or wood. In 1756, members of the Moravian Church founded Lititz. The church grounds feature the historic church sanctuary, the Brother's House, and a cemetery, and there's also a small on-site museum that features a collection of unique historical items. NEIGHBORHOODS. This article about a property in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania on the National Register of Historic Places is a stub. This two and one-half story, five bay stone residence was the first building constructed in the new town of Lititz. 1 Moravian Historic District (Moravian Church Square). Historical Overlay District. In 1863, the Reading and Columbia Railroad constructed a station along Lititz Springs Park. You’ll find most in the Lititz Moravian Historic District — Broad Street and Main Street, with others sprinkled around town. Every Sunday, 8:00 AM - 9:00 AM. “The energy, the culture, the heart; Lititz has it all! Residential architectural styles during this period included Second Empire, Italianate, Queen Anne and American Four Square, though no one style of architecture is predominant. In 1767, another building was added to the school (9 Church Square). The landscaping of these areas is carried throughout the district by the tall trees that line Broad Street and East Main Street. The most popular and dominant residential architectural styles during this period of development were the Germanic and the Federal. By the 1920's, East Main Street, Lititz had several additional banks, including what is today the Commonwealth National Bank at 1 East Main Street and the Farmer's First Bank at 9 East Main Street. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Two unique campuses. Music is an important part of worship at LMC. This indicates that by the 1870's the community may have been becoming less of a craftsmen center and more of a merchandise selling area. Our Moravian Heritage, c. 1957 (pamphlet). It is located in the Lititz Moravian Historic District National Register Information System Lititz in 1871, and built this home. By the conclusion of the third verse, light from the great 110-point Moravian star fills the church. Many houses were constructed of brick while commercial buildings were constructed in both brick and stone. These businesses had to make annual reports to the Aufseher Collegium. The other outgrowth of a religious community in the county is Ephrata. The brick Second Empire house at 337 East Main Street is a typical example of the style within the district. Historic Bethlehem Museums & Sites invites you to explore the exciting history of Historic Moravian Bethlehem, our newly designated National Historic Landmark District, one of only eight in Pennsylvania and one of only about 200 in the entire United States.. [1]. Architecturally, the district includes many fine examples of building styles popular in Lancaster County from c. 1760 to c. 1930. The brick commercial building at 7 South Broad Street was built in 1917. LITITZ - Joseph E. McSparran Jr., 77, of Lititz, passed away at his home in Lititz on Tuesday (March 9, 2021).He was the son of the late Joseph E. McSparran and Mary Barnett McSparran and was the husb Linden Hall, the second oldest girls' school in the United States, second only to the Moravian College for Women at Bethlehem, PA (1742), opened in the Sisters' House, 7 Church Square, in 1746 and became exclusively a girls' school in 1748. History. Satellite and Street Outline Maps for Moravian Historic District, Lititz Borough Lancaster County PA, Of these buildings, 113 are contributing and 14 are non-contributing. The district includes 113 contributing buildings, 1 contributing site, and 2 contributing structures in Lititz. Constructed in 1784, this Germanic house has a steep pitched roof, five bay facade and central entry with transom. Downtown Lititz prospers due to its many quaint and elegant shops. Located at the heart of the Lititz Moravian Historic District, the Lititz Moravian Church is a great place to visit if you want to learn about the town's spiritual and cultural roots. During this period, the Moravian Church owned all the land in what is now known as Lititz and rented building lots to church members. Among the most notable settlers in Lititz during this period was General John A. Sutter, founder of Sacramento, California and initiator of the 1849 California Gold Rush. Mar 14. Notable individual trades were those of David Tanneberger, pipe organ builder whose organs were famous throughout the Northeast United States; John Henry Rauch, East Main Street, who is believed to have made the first screw augers in the United States; Andrew Albright, gunsmith and riflemaker; Matthias Tshudy, manufacturer of chip hats and bonnets, made nowhere else in the United States; and John William Rauch, baker, who made the first pretzels in Lititz. W-S 10-5. Lititz is a borough in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, 6 miles (approximately 10 km) north of the city of Lancaster.Pennsylvania Routes 772 (Orange and Main Streets) and 501 (Broad Street) run through the town. The district contains many fine examples of 18th and 19th century residential, religious and commercial architecture. The stone construction and modest detailing on this building is typical of the early Moravian Church buildings. The tree lined streets and landscaped park, square and cemetery add to the cohesiveness of the district. We were pleased to provide a day of Moravian music, history, faith and culture to our guests. historic district. Lititz, Pennsylvania... Johann Agust Sutter House • William Werner House • Lititz Moravian Historic District Notable people • John Fass ( 1890 – 1973 ... American Provinces of the Moravian Church From c. 1815 to 1865, the Boys' School was known as the John Beck Academy, operated by John Beck in the log structure and the Brethrens' House, 3 Church Square. Commercial development concentrated along the western end of East Main Street and the first block of North and South Broad Street. 1071-1091. Roughly bounded by E. Main, Willow and Locust, Marion and Orange, and S. Cedar and S. and N. Broad Sts., Early Commercial, Late Victorian, Federal, This page was last edited on 12 June 2018, at 08:25. Because of its large concentration of craftsmen, Lititz became not only a regional center of trade, commerce and craft, but the focal point of Moravian trade and movement between Bethlehem-Nazareth and the Moravian settlements in North Carolina. Like the residential buildings constructed during this development period, the commercial buildings were designed in modest scale and set close to the street. The district consists of religious, residential and commercial buildings ranging in date from c. 1755 to c. 1930. The first period of development took place between c. 1755 and 1855, when approximately one-quarter of the buildings in the district were constructed. Horne, Dr. Byrne, Interview, September 27, 1985. Land was owned by the Church and only rented to Moravian householders. The Lititz Museum is a good place to learn about this town. Lititz was founded by members of the Moravian Church in 1756 and was named after a castle (mentioned form of name is German; Czech name of this castle is Litice) in Bohemia near the village of Kunvald where the ancient Bohemian Brethren's Church had been founded in 1457. See pricing and listing details of Lititz real estate for sale. Later known as the Lititz National Bank, its building stands at 40 East Main Street. Huebener, Mary Augusta, A Brief History of Lititz, c. 1947. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. For a century, only Moravians were permitted to live in Lititz Until listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. #3 of 6 Sights & Landmarks in Lititz "Cute to visit and take pictures at the covered bridge." Lititz was founded by members of the Moravian Church in 1756 and was named after a castle (mentioned form of name is German; Czech name of this castle is Litice) in Bohemia near the village of Kunvald where the ancient Bohemian Brethren's Church had been founded in 1457. Early church-operated businesses included the Congregational Store, 120 East Main Street; a pharmacy, believed to be the first in Lancaster County, once at 79 East Main Street; and a log tavern, better known as the Zum Anker Inn at 14 East Main Street (now the General Sutter Inn). The Congregation was divided into choirs — children, unmarried women, unmarried men, married couples, widows and widowers for the purpose of religious supervision. The Christmas Vigil service at Lititz Moravian has begun, as it has for nearly one hundred years, with the beloved Austrian carol evoking the stillness and holiness of the night of Christ’s birth. The Moravian Historical Society is recognized broadly for its significant collection and historically important 18th century site. Once you’ve settled in, start exploring the local shops. The Lititz Moravian Museum and Archives, offer the visitor a close-up look at many rare and intriguing historical items that range from one of the earliest colonial era fire engines extant (Feuer Spritzer), to the first American-made viola (John Antes - 1764). The frame Werner House is an excellent example of the Federal style, with steep pitched gable roof and central chimney. Included within the district are several areas of open spaces. Street Names Broad Street South • Cedar Street South • Center Street East • Cherry Lane • Church Square • Juniper Lane • Lemon Street East • Locust Street South • Main Street East • Marion Street East • Mulberry Lane • Orange Street East • Plum Street • Raspberry Lane • Willow Street, Home   Whats New   Site Index LivingPlaces.com © 1997‑2021 Search   Contact   Privacy   Disclaimer. Two examples are the Werner House at 66 East Main Street and Tinsley Cottage at 300 East Main Street. For the next half century, Lititz continued to grow and prosper. Today, the area along South Broad Street and the first two blocks of East Main Street continues to serve the consumer needs of area residents. The building features a mansard roof with pressed metal shingles, hipped roof dormers and two over two sash. These Historic Overlay District regulations shall apply to the Lititz Historic District (also see Article VIII). Souvenir of the Sesqui-Centennial of the founding of the Warwick Moravian Church, 1899 (pamphlet). The area within the historic district saw a large amount of construction between the period of 1855 and c. 1930. (updated Nov 2019) 2 Linden Hall School. The Lititz Moravian Historic District is located within the Borough of Lititz along two main travel routes: East Main Street (PA Route 772) and Broad Street (PA Route 501). The roots of the Moravian Brethren's Church date back to the ancient Bohemian Brethren's Church. Distinctively different, Moravian Manor Communities is a community within a community, mere steps from downtown Lititz, supporting active aging with independent living and Life Plan options, and offering something for every pursuit in life. Lititz Moravian Historic District, May 2008. Many of the buildings have only a corbelled brick cornice or decorative door for detail. The Moravian Church Cemetery was first used in 1758. The railroad brought new people and a new transportation system for industries. Jump to navigation Jump to search. The primary building materials are brick and wood. Statements. Wikimedia Commons. Thank you for helping build the largest language community on the ... How To Pronounce Lititz Moravian Historic District; How To Pronounce Lititz Watch Technicum; The gravestones in this area lay flush with the ground. The modest scale of the buildings, use of wood, stone and brick for primary building materials and lack of building setbacks unify the district. A Brief History of Lititz, ... Naturalization Petitions for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, 1795-1930 Fold3 . A school funded by Rolex to promote watchmaking in the United States. Among these areas are: the Moravian Church Square, the Moravian Church Cemetery, the Linden Hall riding grounds and the Lititz Springs Park. Other buildings constructed during this first century of development in Lititz were built in the Federal style. After 1855, the community of Lititz was opened to non-Moravian residents. The district consists of religious, residential and commercial buildings ranging in date from c. 1755 to c. 1930. See more ideas about lititz, lancaster county, lancaster county pa. Founded by the Lititz Historical Foundation and housed in the original home of Christian Schropp, it provides a detailed history of the Moravians escaping persecution in Germany and settling in the town. The Lititz Moravian Historic District can be divided into two major periods of development. History of the Lititz Moravian Congregation, 1749-1999. Constructed of stone, the building features parapet walls with a projecting cornice, Ionic column bay divisions and a corner entryway. 8. This excellent example of the Germanic style features a gable roof with pedimented dormers, nine-over six sash and a recessed paneled central entry with transom. Amenities for today. He and his wife built the house at 19 East Main Street in 1871. Architecturally the district has not been affected by many intrusions. A. Applicability of Regulations. Most of the buildings retain their original or early architectural features. About three-quarters of the buildings within the district were constructed during this period. The other non-contributing buildings within the district, like 48-52 East Main Street have undergone many unsympathetic alterations. Moravian Square is part of the Moravian historic district and is listed as part of the National Historic Registry. SECTION 426. Moravians and other settlers would come to Lititz to buy goods at the Congregational Store, 120-122 East Main Street and barter with the Moravian craftsmen along East Main Street. Business interests were also conducted by the Congregation. We were voted America’s coolest small town in 2013 and continue to live up to the reputation. Almost all of the buildings within the district are constructed of modest scale and of modes designs. Listen to the audio pronunciation of Lititz, Pennsylvania on pronouncekiwi. Lititz grew from a self-contained religious community in the late 18th and early 19th century to a local commercial center in the mid to late 19th and early 20th century. The other five were general merchants carrying dry goods, groceries, boots, shoes and toys. No description defined. Lititz Histories and Genealogies. This fine Queen Anne features a round turret with conical roof; decorative wooden shingles and a wraparound porch with exposed rafters. The Lititz Moravian Museum & Archives Committee in conjunction with the Lititz Historical Foundation are excited to announce our Fall “Departed Spirits” tour! The fourth section is beautifully landscaped, though undeveloped as a burial ground. This year’s event is billed as “Departed Spirits of the Revolutionary War” and will feature, for the first time EVER, a public tour of the historic Brothers’ House third floor. Huebener, Mary Augusta, History of the Moravian Congregation of Lititz, PA; Times Publishing Co., 1949. Lititz. The general condition and integrity of the buildings within the historic district are very good. The Warden's House at 121 East Main Street is an excellent example of the typical Germanic building in the district. (Building growth spread to the areas north and south of the district.) Approximately one half of these non-contributing buildings, like 2 North Broad Street, were constructed in quality material and design, and in time may be a contribution to the district. Some were later covered with stucco. A UNIQUE gift shop, specializing in Moravian and Lititz themed items. As Lititz continued to grow after the opening of the community to non-Moravians in 1855, so did its commercial importance. The widest selection of home styles suit your retirement lifestyle. Sep 14, 2012 - Explore Jennifer Whiting's board "Lititz, PA", followed by 108 people on Pinterest. Historic walking tours of Lititz, Pennsylvania. • Warwick High School is located in Lititz and operates in the Warwick School District. The commercial significance of Lititz began in its early days when Lititz was the focal point of Moravian trade and movement within Lancaster County and between the Moravian settlements in Bethlehem-Nazareth, PA and North Carolina. According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 2.3 square miles (6.0 km2), all land. Lititz Moravian Historic District is a national historic district located at Lititz, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. Eastern District Online Synod 2021 With mounds of snow all over the place, it hardly seems right to already be talking about June, but it will be here before we know it! The original ordinance protected the area along East Main Street from Cedar Street to Willow Street and was enacted to protect the oldest area of the community from a proposed shopping center and airport. The oldest building in Boiling Spring's historic district is the grist mill, which was built in 1750. The buildings date from about 1755 to 1930. Notable buildings include the Warden's House (c. 1757), Corpse House (Leichen Kappelchen)[2] (1786), Werner House, Tinsley Cottage, Sisters' House (1758), Moravian Church (1787), Brothers' House (1759), Lititz National Bank, Commonwealth National Bank (1922), Mary Dixon Memorial Chapel (1884) on the campus of Linden Hall School, and General Sutter Inn (originally the Zum Anker, established 1764).