=  Three acres of land was carefully excavated for the foundations of the Taj Mahal, and replaced with dirt and rubble to reduce seepage from the nearby river. Standing along the banks of Yamuna River, the Taj Mahal with its white gleaming marble looks out of place is the populous city of Agra. Although they are different buildings in this place, … It is a monument dedicated to love that an emperor had for his beloved wife. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Built entirely out of white marbles, the beauty of the Taj Mahal is beyond … The mosque consists of 569 carved prayer mats on the floor, a minbar to deliver the speech and the interiors of the mosque were beautifully designed. Extra copper pipes were utilised to disperse the water to the fountains in the north-south canal and subsidiary channels were created to irrigate the rest of the grounds. 06. Built in loving memory of Mumtaz, work began on the Taj Mahal in 1632 and ended in 1653 in an unused area in the south of the walled city of Agra, India. The Taj Mahal was commissioned by Shah Jahan in 1631, to be built in the memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died on 17 June that year, while giving birth to their 14th child, Gauhara Begum. While all the objects in the mausoleum are in complete symmetry and harmony, just Shah Jahan's tomb stands out, as he was laid to rest besides his beloved wife and this was an afterthought. if ( notice ) © 2021 - Some Interesting Facts. The construction of Taj Mahal started in the year 1631. The construction of Taj Majal was constructed from 1632 to 1653. The passing years have only … Unfortunately, Shah Jahan could not fulfill all the four promises, but he did fulfill the first and the second promises. It was typical at this time to use bamboo scaffolding for the workers to construct buildings, but for this project the architects fashioned a revolutionary brick-based framework, favoured for its longevity and rigidity. Shah Jahan found his true love in Mumtaz Mahal and eternalized it with the Taj. History of Taj Mahal .  =  Your email address will not be published. The Taj Mahal, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, is the symbol of the emperor’s love that he built after her death. She died in 1632 while bearing their fourteenth child, and Shah Jahan never really recovered from the loss. She died while accompanying her husband in Burhanpur in a campaign to crush a rebellion after giving birth to their 13th child. You know about the Taj Mahal of white marble but have you ever heard of Black Taj Mahal? The Taj Mahal has identical entrance arches on all four sides. timeout var notice = document.getElementById("cptch_time_limit_notice_89"); })(120000); Thousands of poems can be written about the reason why the Taj Mahal was built; how its beauty reflects the beauty of a woman; and how there is always hope for eternal and long-lasting love for every person on this earth. Why was the Taj Mahal built? })(120000); 12 Furthermore, over 1,000 elephants were used to transport the sourced materials from all over India and Asia. A beautiful monument to his late wife, find out how the Mughal emperor built India’s Taj Mahal! There is also a myth that Shah Jahan was planning to build a replica of Taj Mahal- a black one but there are no concrete pieces of evidence found which could ensure such rumors. He had a deep love for her and have thirteen children, on the way of giving the birth to fourteenth child, she died. The Muslim emperor Shah Jahan sent to build it in honor of his favorite wife, who died giving birth to her son number 14. function() { Lighting – Four replica smaller domes, known as chattris, are placed at each of the corners of the main dome. Every aspect of the construction is homage to eternal love. display: none !important; 2 .hide-if-no-js { Shah Jahan has also mentioned this Taj Mahal in his will. It was in the memory of his beloved wife that Shah Jahan built a magnificent monument as a tribute to her, which we today know as the "Taj Mahal". Agra, which is home to the Red Fort, used to be the capital of the Mughal Empire in India before it was shifted to Delhi in the year 1637. Claims are made that the Taj Mahal was not built by Emperor Shah Jahan, as no Mughal record throws up this name. So, one can say that the Taj Mahal is a tribute to love and it would explain why lovers from all over the world come here to pay their respect. .hide-if-no-js { Minarets – They stand at 40m and are divided into three equal parts by two working balconies that circle the tower, with a third balcony adorning the top. Indeed, history has left us the explanation for the construction of the Taj Mahal, namely that it is the tomb of Mumtaz Mahal, the 3rd wife of the 5th Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan.The latter built "the most beautiful tombs" for his wife died during the delivery of his 14th child. There … The Taj Mahal, which signifies the love of Emperor Shah Jehan and his wife Mumtaz Mahal, is located on the banks of River Yamuna in Agra. There is a mosque inside the Taj Mahal which was built by Isa Muhammad. setTimeout( What Really Happened To The Titanic – True Facts. He was one of the greatest patrons of Mughal architecture. Angel Fire: Tajmahal -- A Tribute To Beauty setTimeout( The body was taken to the Taj Mahal and was interred there next to the body of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. Taj Mahal is a world wonder located in Agra. Myths of the Taj Mahal. Three acres of land was carefully excavated for the foundations of the Taj Mahal, and replaced with dirt and rubble to reduce seepage from the nearby river. ); As if the story behind the construction of this monument wasn’t fascinating … Shah Jahan left behind a grand legacy of structures constructed during his reign. Time limit is exhausted. It was commissioned by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in dedication to his third wife Mumtaz Mahal who died while giving birth. Taj Mahal was built in the memory of Anjumand Bano Begum popularily known as Mumtaz Mahal by the king of Mughal dynasty Khurram popularily known as Shah Jahan. Why was the Taj Mahal built ? It is claimed that while the couple was married, Mumtaz Mahal made her husband promise her four things. The iconic dome sits on a 7m cylindrical tower to accentuate its height. The walls of the mosque were beautifully covered with the verses of the Holy Quran. Thousands of craftsmen and architects were hired to complete it. It was from here that Shah Jahan and his wife left for Burhanpur in order to quell a rebellion. Yes, there is another Taj Mahal along with white Taj Mahal in the world, whose color is black. At the time, Mughal emperor Shan Jahan ruled the land. In order to transport the materials to the site a 9.3 mile (15k) ramp of tampered earth was carved into the land allowing smoother access for the teams of up to 30 oxen and mules that were used to heave the blocks of marble on specially designed wagons. one When The Taj Mahal Was Built. Mumtaz Mahal was the thirteenth wife to Emperor Shah Jahan. To elevate the blocks into position a post and beam pulley system was employed; to hoist two upright marble posts to hold a marble beam horizontally across the top, resulting in a free-standing framework which was gradually extended. For what motivated its construction, this place is considered a monument to romance and love. All Rights Reserved. The construction of the Tomb started in the year 1631. The first promise was that he would construct the Taj Mahal for her; the second was that he would remarry in case of her demise; the third was that he would always be kind to their offspring; and fourth promise was that he would visit the tomb every year on her death anniversary. The emperor divided the grounds into four distinct sections: the Taj gateway, the Taj garden (Charbagh), the tomb and the Pietra Dura (the crypt and cenotaphs).  +  What is important is that it was built by the blood and sweat of India’s farmers and labourers),” he said. However, this has done nothing to detract visitors from its beauty and marvelous architecture. However, Shah Jahan broke with tradition in a bid to reach unprecedented levels of sophistication by using vast quantities of white marble inlaid with semi-precious stones, instead of the more traditional red sandstone. The water flowed from the tank to three subsidiary containers and was piped into the complex. If the Taj Mahal minarets are taken care of, we will find that the four minarets are tilted towards each other, which has been made from this angle to not fall on the main dome during power and earthquake. Taj Mahal Tower. THIS KIND OF COLLAPSE REMAINS A VERY REAL CONCERN. In the area that was to house the tomb, deep wells were dug down to water level and later filled with stone to form the secure footings that would hold the building firmly in place. Time limit is exhausted. var notice = document.getElementById("cptch_time_limit_notice_71"); The architectural beauty and magnificence of the Taj Mahal has never been surpassed. The Taj Mahal houses Mumtaz Mahal’s tomb and Shah Jahan was interred alongside his wife.
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